sphinx numpy style
This example shows how to use the Numpy style docstrings with Sphinx
Example NumPy style docstrings.
This module demonstrates documentation as specified by the NumPy Documentation HOWTO. Docstrings may extend over multiple lines. Sections are created with a section header followed by an underline of equal length.
Example
Examples can be given using either the Example or Examples
sections. Sections support any reStructuredText formatting, including
literal blocks:
$ python example_numpy.py
Section breaks are created with two blank lines. Section breaks are also implicitly created anytime a new section starts. Section bodies may be indented:
Notes
This is an example of an indented section. It’s like any other section, but the body is indented to help it stand out from surrounding text.
If a section is indented, then a section break is created by resuming unindented text.
- python_plugins.examples.sphinx_numpy_style.module_level_variable1
Module level variables may be documented in either the
Attributessection of the module docstring, or in an inline docstring immediately following the variable.Either form is acceptable, but the two should not be mixed. Choose one convention to document module level variables and be consistent with it.
- Type:
int
- class python_plugins.examples.sphinx_numpy_style.ExampleClass(param1, param2, param3)
The summary line for a class docstring should fit on one line.
If the class has public attributes, they may be documented here in an
Attributessection and follow the same formatting as a function’sArgssection. Alternatively, attributes may be documented inline with the attribute’s declaration (see __init__ method below).Properties created with the
@propertydecorator should be documented in the property’s getter method.- attr1
Description of attr1.
- Type:
str
- attr2
Description of attr2.
- Type:
int, optional
- attr3
Doc comment inline with attribute
- attr4
Doc comment before attribute, with type specified
- Type:
list(str)
- attr5
Docstring after attribute, with type specified.
- Type:
str
- example_method(param1, param2)
Class methods are similar to regular functions.
Note
Do not include the self parameter in the
Parameterssection.- Parameters:
param1 – The first parameter.
param2 – The second parameter.
- Returns:
True if successful, False otherwise.
- Return type:
bool
- property readonly_property
Properties should be documented in their getter method.
- Type:
str
- property readwrite_property
Properties with both a getter and setter should only be documented in their getter method.
If the setter method contains notable behavior, it should be mentioned here.
- Type:
list(str)
- exception python_plugins.examples.sphinx_numpy_style.ExampleError(msg, code)
Exceptions are documented in the same way as classes.
The __init__ method may be documented in either the class level docstring, or as a docstring on the __init__ method itself.
Either form is acceptable, but the two should not be mixed. Choose one convention to document the __init__ method and be consistent with it.
Note
Do not include the self parameter in the
Parameterssection.- Parameters:
msg (str) – Human readable string describing the exception.
code (
int, optional) – Numeric error code.
- msg
Human readable string describing the exception.
- Type:
str
- code
Numeric error code.
- Type:
int
- python_plugins.examples.sphinx_numpy_style.example_generator(n)
Generators have a
Yieldssection instead of aReturnssection.- Parameters:
n (int) – The upper limit of the range to generate, from 0 to n - 1.
- Yields:
int – The next number in the range of 0 to n - 1.
Examples
Examples should be written in doctest format, and should illustrate how to use the function.
>>> print([i for i in example_generator(4)]) [0, 1, 2, 3]
- python_plugins.examples.sphinx_numpy_style.function_with_pep484_type_annotations(param1: int, param2: str) bool
Example function with PEP 484 type annotations.
The return type must be duplicated in the docstring to comply with the NumPy docstring style.
- Parameters:
param1 – The first parameter.
param2 – The second parameter.
- Returns:
True if successful, False otherwise.
- Return type:
bool
- python_plugins.examples.sphinx_numpy_style.function_with_types_in_docstring(param1, param2)
Example function with types documented in the docstring.
PEP 484 type annotations are supported. If attribute, parameter, and return types are annotated according to PEP 484, they do not need to be included in the docstring:
- Parameters:
param1 (int) – The first parameter.
param2 (str) – The second parameter.
- Returns:
True if successful, False otherwise.
- Return type:
bool
- python_plugins.examples.sphinx_numpy_style.module_level_function(param1, param2=None, *args, **kwargs)
This is an example of a module level function.
Function parameters should be documented in the
Parameterssection. The name of each parameter is required. The type and description of each parameter is optional, but should be included if not obvious.If
*argsor**kwargsare accepted, they should be listed as*argsand**kwargs.The format for a parameter is:
name : type description The description may span multiple lines. Following lines should be indented to match the first line of the description. The ": type" is optional. Multiple paragraphs are supported in parameter descriptions.
- Parameters:
param1 (int) – The first parameter.
param2 (
str, optional) – The second parameter.*args – Variable length argument list.
**kwargs – Arbitrary keyword arguments.
- Returns:
True if successful, False otherwise.
The return type is not optional. The
Returnssection may span multiple lines and paragraphs. Following lines should be indented to match the first line of the description.The
Returnssection supports any reStructuredText formatting, including literal blocks:{ 'param1': param1, 'param2': param2, }
- Return type:
bool
- Raises:
AttributeError – The
Raisessection is a list of all exceptions that are relevant to the interface.ValueError – If param2 is equal to param1.
- python_plugins.examples.sphinx_numpy_style.module_level_variable2 = 98765
Module level variable documented inline.
The docstring may span multiple lines. The type may optionally be specified on the first line, separated by a colon.
- Type:
int